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Building 29 viewed from the front (north facing) side of buildingImage Modified

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Building 29 Front (north) Elevation

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Rob Tucher Photography

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“Today, medicine and medical research offer the one great opportunity for cooperation and understanding among the nations of the world. Medicine speaks a universal language—it speaks to all peoples in all lands—and a victory in medicine by any nations is a victory shared by all nations and all mankind.”

  • —Senator Lister Hill
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An audience sitting in chairs outside for the dedication ceremony of building 29. speakers under a tent by the main entranceImage Modified

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Photograph from the Building 29 Dedication Ceremony

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Office of NIH History & Stetten Museum

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The king of Thailand shaking hands with Roderick Murray during 1960 dedication eventsImage Modified

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Dr. Roderick Murray, at right, greets the King and Queen of Thailand. Department of Health, Education and Welfare (DHEW) Secretary Arthur Flemming at center.

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Office of NIH History & Stetten Museum

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The King and Queen of Thailand, Their Majesties King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit, were invited to attend and His Majesty officially dedicated the building because of his active role in the South East Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) Cholera Research Project.

“The presence here today of Their Majesties, the King and Queen of Thailand, emphasizes the international tradition of science, particularly medical science, and the promise it holds for the destiny of the human race.”

  • Dr. Roderick Murray, Director of DBS, given during the principal speech during the ceremony while speaking about the King and Queen of Thailand

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The King and Queen of Thailand touring equipment in Building 29 with VIPsImage Modified

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Queen, King, HEW Secretary Flemming, Dr. Roderick Murray tour Building 29

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Office of NIH History & Stetten Museum

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The King and Queen of Thailand touring Laboratories in Building 29 with VIPsImage Modified

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HEW Secretary Arthur Flemming, Queen, King, Dr. Roderick Murray looking at equipment in Building 29 lab

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Office of NIH History & Stetten Museum

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“I am confident that this new building and its modern facilities – coupled with the most important resource of the Division of Biologics Standards, its highly trained and competent staff – will help enable the Public Health Service to achieve even greater heights in its goal to improve the health of the people.”

  • —Representative John Fogarty, from the concluding remarks of the dedication ceremony

The new building would bring together more than 190 staff who were previously working in at least 5 different buildings on the NIH campus.

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a photo of the limestone cornerstone of Building 29 that reads United States of America Dwight D. Eisenhower President 1958Image Modified


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Limestone Cornerstone of Building 29, North Elevation, Right (west) Entrance Jam.

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Katie Watts

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Building 29, the NIH Division of Biologics Standards (DBS) Laboratory, is nationally significant to the history of medicine and public health because within the laboratories of Building 29, scientific investigators conquered some of the deadliest infectious diseases that scourged America and the world. Some of the most well-known scientists and administrators of the twentieth century worked in this building, first for the NIH and then for the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Building 29 was purpose-built in 1960 to house the newly established Division of Biologics Standards, which had been formed in 1955 as the continuation of a biologics regulatory function that had existed in what is now the NIH since 1902. President Dwight D. Eisenhower was in office when funding for the new building was made available for the DBS.

Building 29 was designed to be functional and safe for the Division of Biologics Standards. The building does not have much exterior ornament and does not contain the Georgian Revival style features that are present on the historic core of the NIH campus. Compared to construction drawings, the floor plan of Building 29 has not changed much since it opened in 1960. When the building was vacated in 2014, most of the laboratory equipment was removed. Asbestos abatement has led to partial demolition in some areas, but the exterior of the building remains intact, and some interior spaces do as well, conveying the significance of the laboratory space.

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a 1960s photo of Building 29 taken from the NE cornerImage Modified


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Building 29 in the early 1960s, before Building 29A had been constructed.

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National Library of Medicine

a black and white first floor plan of Building 29 with red boxes showing utility shafts and yellow boxes showing pedestrian circulationImage Modified


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Architectural Drawing of Building 29 from 1957

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NIH Office of Research Facilities

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