Oral Histories

The Oral histories are interviews of from people throughout NIH's History.  New Oral Histories are added on a regular basis.

Transcripts of interviews about AIDS research are located at AIDS and NIH.  Oral history transcripts of NIH researchers and scientists also can be found at the National Library of Medicine, the Science History InstituteHoward Hughes Medical Institute, and the IEEE History Center. For NHGRI's oral history collection featuring discussions with influential figures in the field of genomics and the history of the institute, click here.

To request a transcript of an interview not yet posted, please contact the History Office at 301-496-6610 or history@nih.gov.  The Office of History welcomes suggestions of additional sources of NIH oral histories not listed.  Please visit this site again, as this list will surely grow.

Alphabetical Listing

A

Adhya, Sankar
Interview date: October 1, 2008 (PDF, 135 KB)
Interview date: October 8, 2008

Aiken, Linda
Interview date: June 10, 2008 (NINR)
Interview date: August 18, 2009 (NINR)

Alexander, Duane 
Interview date: December 16, 2005

Alter, Harvey J.
Interview date: August 5-6, 1998
Interview date: December 6, 2002

Ames, Bruce
Interview date: October 29, 2003 (PDF) / Audio

Anacker, Robert L.
Interview date: October 26, 1984  

Anderson, Norman  
Interview date: February 25, 1995

Andrews, Justin M.
Interview date: July 27, 1964

Angle, Joanne
Interview date: May 18, 2006 

Anthony, Bruno
Interview date: December 6, 2002

Arnold, Francis A., Jr.
Interview date:June 10, 1964 
Interview date:June 17, 1964 
Interview date:September 16, 1964
Intervew date: October 21,1964 
Interview date: December 9, 1964

Aaronson, Lauren
Interview date: September 4, 2009 (NINR) (PDF, 74 KB)

Aronson, David
Interview date: November 22, 2002

Axelrod, Julius
Interview date: January 19, 1996 
Interview date: January 26, 1996
Interview date: November 25, 2003

B

Bader, John 
Interview date: March 8, 1996

Baird, Barbara
Interview date: March 17, 1993 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series) 

Bailar, John
Interview date: February 19, 2004

Baker, Carl G.
Interview date: September 6, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 
Interview date: November 20, 1996 
Interview date: July 9, 1997

Baldwin, Calvin
Interview date: December 31, 1997

Baldwin, Wendy
Interview date: December 20, 2002

Barker, Lewellys
Interview date: November 15, 2002

Barkley, Emmett
Interview date: October 5, 2000 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Barrett, J. Carl
Interview date: February 26, 2004

Basser, Peter
Interview date: March 2, 2005

Becker, Edwin
Interview date: August 4, 2004
Interview date: July 15, 2005

Beeman, Edward S.
Interview date: May 5, 2004

Bennett, Gary
Interview date: 1999

Berger, Edward A.
Interview date: August 14, 2017 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Berlin, Nathaniel
Interview date: March 12, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)
Interview date: June 30, 1997
Interview date: April 9, 2004

Berliner, Robert W.
Interview date: April 21, 2000 (Transcript not yet available)
MemoirCourtesy of the National Academy of Sciences 

Berman, Karen
Interview date: February 23, 2005

Berson, Eliot
Interview date: April 30, 2006 (NEI)

Beutler, Ernest
Interview date: March 28, 2002

Biggar, Robert
Interview date: November 6, 1989

Birren, James E.
Interview date: March 22, 2002

Blair, James
Interview date: December 12, 2005

Blattner, William
Interview date: March 2, 1990 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Blough, Donald
Interview date: December 18, 2001

Boone, Charles
Interview date: April 19, 1995 (Cancer Virus Program Oral History Series)

Botwinick, Jack
Interview date: December 20, 2001

Bowman, Robert L.
Interview date: December 12, 1991
Interview date: January 3, 1992
Interview date: January 7-8, 1992

Brish, Peter
Interview date: June 25, 1970

Broder, Samuel
Interview date: February 2, 1997(Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: July 3, 1997

Brown, Paul
Interview date: February 20, 2004

Brunelle, Janet
Interview date: April 23, 1998

Bucher, John
Interview date: November 14, 2003 (PDF) / Audio

Bulger, Roger
Interview date: March 3, 2008 (NINR)

Burchenal, Joseph
Interview date: January 26, 2001

Burgdorfer, Willy
Interview date: July 10, 2001

Burruss, Harry
Interview date: April 17, 1986

C

Cannon, Ronald
Interview date: November 14, 2003 (PDF) / Audio

Carlson, Virgil
Interview date: March 21, 2002

Casper, Elizabeth
Interview date: August 1, 1985

Castro, Oswaldo
Interview date: November 29, 2001

Chabner, Bruce
Interview date: November 17, 1989 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Chanock, Robert
Interview date: January 11, 2001
Interview date: February 1, 2001
Interview date: February  23, 2001

Chappelear, Edith McCoy
Interview date: July 29, 2003 (Daughter NIH Director George W. McCoy)

Charache, Samuel
Interview date: August 21, 2002

Chen, Philip
Interview date: February 15, 2001
Interview date: February 22, 2001
Interview date: March 1, 2001
Interview date: March 14, 2001
Interview date: March 22, 2001
Interview date: March 28, 2001
Interview date: December 21, 2005

Chernoff, Amoz
Interview date: January 28, 1993 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Chesebro, Bruce
Interview date: August 25, 2004

Chuang, De-Maw
Interview date: September 30, 2015

Chin, William
Interview date: October 13, 2005

Cohen, Robert A.
Interview date: January 18, 2002
Interview date: January 23, 2002
Interview date: January 29, 2002

Cohen, Robert M.
Interview date: February 24, 2005

Collins, William
Interview date: January 11, 2005

Colten, Harvey R.
Interview date: October 4, 1999

Contrera, Joseph
Interview date: December 18, 2003

Coppola, Richard
Interview date: December 11, 2002

Curran, James W.
Intervew date: May 19, 1998

D

Daft, Floyd S.
Interview date: October 14, 1964

Dalton, Albert J.
Interview date: November 6, 1964

Davies, David R.
Interview date: November 22 1999
Interview date: December 10, 1999

Davis, Mike
Interview date: December 16, 2005 (NEI)

de Crombrugghe, Benoit
Interview date: November 6, 2008

Depue, Robert
Interview date: June 27, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Deslys, Jean-Philippe
Interview date: January 26, 2005

DeWys, William
Interview date: November 21, 1989 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

DeVita, Jr., Vincent
Interview date: June 5, 1997

Dionne, Raymond
Interview date: December 21 & 30, 1998

Dowling, John
Interview date: November 5, 2004 (NEI) 
Interview date: May 3, 2006 (NEI)

Dowling-Smith, Jessie P. with Ruth Knee
Interview date: No date provided (Transcript not yet available)

Dracup, Kathleen
Interview date: September 2, 2009 (NINR)

Duff, James
Interview date: March 23, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 

Dunn, Phebe
Interview date: March 16, 1998

Dunnick, June
Interview date: January 22, 2004

E

Eastin, William C. “Skip”
Interview date: January 21, 2004

Edgerton, Jesse Wilbert
Interview date: September 14, 1999 (Transcript not yet available)

Elkind, Mortimer
Interview date: July 30, 1998

Elliott, Jo Eleanor
Interview date: May 1, 2008 (NINR)

Ellwein, Leon
Interview date: March 10, 2005 (NEI)

Enoch, Jay
Interview date: December 6, 2006 (NEI) 

Evans, Alice C.
Date: September 2, 1963 Reminiscence

F

Fauci, Anthony S.
Interview date: July 3, 1986 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: March 7, 1989 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: June 23, 1993 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: July 16, 1998
Interview date: July 17, 2001 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series)
Interview date: August 9, 2002

Felsenfeld, Gary
Interview date: December 20, 1999

Felton, Geraldene
Interview date: June 30, 2008 (NINR)

Ferris, Rick
Interview date: December 2, 2004 (NEI)

Ford, Leslie
Interview date: December 17, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Fox, Philip C.
Interview date: April 6, 1998

Fredrickson, Donald S.
Interview date: 1998 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series)
Interview date: February 15, 1991

Frei, Emil
Interview date: June 3, 1997

Freireich, Emil J.
Interview date: June 19, 1997

French, John "Jef"
Interview date: November 13, 2003

G

Gallin, John
Interview date: June 23, 1993 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History)

Gallo, Maria G.
Interview date: November 6, 2008

Gallo, Robert
Interview date:: August 25, 1994(Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: November 4, 1994 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: June 8, 1995 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date:, April 4, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)
Interview dateAugust 7, 2001 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series)

Gay, William
Interview date: July 15, 1992 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series) 

Gelman, Edward P.
Interview date: May 1, 1990 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series) 

Gellert, Martin
Interview date: January 24, 2000

Gibbs, Joseph
Interview date: March 22, 2000

Goedert, James J.
Interview date: March 10, 1993 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series) 

Goldberg, Elkhonon
Interview date: April 19. 2002

Goldstein, Murray
Interview date: September 2, 2001 (NEI)

Goldston, Stephen
Interview date: October 5, 1999

Gori, Giovanni B.
Interview date: April 25, 1996 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Gottesman, Max
Interview date: September 26, 2008

Gottesman, Michael M.
Interview date: January 29, 2009
Interview date: February 2, 2009
Interview date: March 1, 2016 (part 1 of 2) [video also available]
Interview date: March 1, 2016 (part 2 of 2) [video also available]

Gottesman, Susan
Interview date: October 1, 2008
Interview date: October 2, 2008

Gracely, Richard
Interview date: December 18, 1998

Grady, Christine
Interview date: January 30, 1997 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Grady, Patricia
Interview dates: January 26-February 4, 2009 (NINR)

Greenwald, Peter
Interview date: October 17, 2008 (PDF) Audio
Interview date: December 4, 2008 (PDF) Audio
Interview date: December 12, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Grey, Margaret
Interview date: August 14, 2009 (NINR)

Guay-Broder, Colleen
Interview date: December 13, 2005 (Transcript not yet available)

Gulezian, Donna
Interview date: December 22, 2003

H

Hadlow, William
Interview date: August 2004 *NOTE: Not all names and places were able to be verified

Hallet, Mark
Interview date: June 21, 2005

Handlon, Joseph H.
Interview date: May 14, 2002

Hanover, John A.
Interview date: January 14, 2009

Hardy, Janet B.
Interview date: July 11, 2002

Hargett, Mason V.
Interview date: August 2, 1985

Hartley, Janet
Interview date: June 20, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 

Hayflick, Leonard
Interview date: December 5, 1994 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Heinrich. Janet
Interview date: March 6, 2008 (NINR)
Interview date: March 21, 2008 (NINR)
Interview date: April 11, 2008 (NINR)

Heller, John R.
Interview date: October 26, 1964

Henderson, David
Interview dateJune 13, 1996 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: February 10, 2003

Herman, Samuel “Bud”
Interview date: May 1, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Hertz, Roy
Interview date: February 2, 1998

Hill, James C.
Interview date: October 4, 1988 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Hinds, Pamela
Interview date: August 28, 2009 (NINR)

Hinshaw, Ada Sue
Interview date: August 20, 2008 (NINR)
Interview date: August 28, 2008 (NINR))
Interview date: April 22, 2009 (NINR)

Holdenried, Robert
Interview date: April 12, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 

Holland, James F.
Interview dates: September 27 & January 25, 2001 
Interview date: September 6, 2013

Huebner, Harriet
Interview date: July 18, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 
Interview date: June 12, 1998

Huff, James
Interview date: March 12, 2004 (PDF) Audio

Hyman, Steve
Interview date: December 4, 2001

I

Ingraham, Loring
December 9, 2002 (Transcript not yet available)

Innis, Robert
Interview date: March 3, 2005

J

Jeffery, Geoffrey
Interview date: February 13, 2005 (Transcript not yet available)

Jellison, William L. 
No date: Reminiscence
No date: Transcript

Johnson, Frank
Interview date: January 20, 2004

Johnson, Richard
Interview date: No date (Transcript not yet available)

Jonas, Wayne B.
Interview date: October 8, 1996

Jordan, Elke
Interview date: October 23, 2002

K

Kaluzny, Arnold G
Interview date: December 2, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Kascak, Richard
Interview date: September 24, 2004

Katz, Martin
Interview date: December 14, 1995
Interview date: March 29, 2001
Interview date: December 12, 2007

Katz, Stephen I.
Interview date: June 18, 2018 (NIAMS)

Kaufman, Herbert (NEI)
Interview date: March 15, 2005 

Keiser, Harry
Interview date: July 1, 1998

Kelloff, Gary
Interview date: April 19, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Kennedy, Thomas
Interview date: August 30, 2004 (NEI)

Kenshalo, Daniel
Interview date: March 17, 2000 (Transcript not yet available)

Kety, Seymour
Interview date: December 12, 1995

Kimball, Harry R.
Interview date: July 16, 1997 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series)

Kinoshita, Jin
Interview date: May 31, 2005 (NEI)

Kirschstein, Ruth
Interview date: September 21, 1988
Interview date: October 291998
Interview date: November 10, 1998
Interview date: February 2, 1999 
Interview date: March 171999 
Interview date: April 15, 1999
Interview date: June 10, 1999
Interview date: August 16, 1999
Interview date: January 17, 2008 (NINR)

Klein, Harvey
Interview date: January 29, 1993 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Knutti, Ralph E.
Interview date: July 13, 1972
Interview date: July 27, 1972

Kohls, Glen M.
Interview date: August 2, 1985

Koop, C. Everett
Interview date: 1993

Korach, Kenneth
Interview date: April 21, 2004

Koretsky, Alan
Interview date: June 21, 2005

Kornberg, Arthur
Interview date: October 31, 2003 (Transcript not yet available)

Kotin, Paul
Interview date: August 12, 2000 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Kousvelari, Eleni
Interview date: March 16, 1998 (Transcript not yet available)

Kramer, Barnett S.
Interview date: December 2, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Krause, Richard
Interview date: November 17, 1988 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Kupfer, Carl
Interview date: October 15, 2005 (NEI)

Dr. Kyung Joo (“June”) Kwon-Chung 
Interview date: March 26, 2018 (NIAID)

L

Lane, H. Clifford
Interview date: March 12, 1990 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Larson, Elaine
Interview date: August 19, 2009 (NINR)

Laskin, Daniel
Interview date: February 16, 1999

Law, Lloyd
Interview date: January 30, 2001

Leake, James P.
Interview date: May 6, 1966 

Lenfant, Claude
Interview date: November 7, 1999
Interview date: December 8, 1999
Interview date: March 13, 2000
Interview date: May 16, 2000

Leventhal, Carl (NEI)
Interview date: August 4, 2004

Levine, Arthur S.
Interview date: November 2, 1989 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Liebelt, Annabel G.
Interview date: June 17, 1998

Lierman, Terry (NEI)
Interview date: December 14, 2005 

Lindenbaum, Shirley
Interview date: August 8, 2004 (Transcript not yet available)

Lingenfelter, Walter
Interview date: 2010

Loo, Ti Li
Interview date: June 9, 1998

Lorentzen, Ron
Interview date: December 19, 2003 (PDF) Audio

Lucier, George W.
Interview date: April 14, 2004

M

Macher, Abe
Interview date: April 29,1993

Malone, Thomas
Interview date: August 24, 1998

Manaker, Robert
Interview date: March 9, 1995 (Cancer Virus Program Oral History Series) 

Mann, Lee S.
Interview date: October 18, 2002 (Transcript not yet available)

Marks, Paul S.
Interview date: July 14, 1999

Martin, Robert
Interview date: January 19, 2000 (Transcript not yet available)

Maronpot, Robert R.
Interview date: January 21, 2004

Masur, Henry
Interview date: November 22, 1989 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Max, Mitchell
Interview date: March 3, 1999

Metcalfe, Dean D.
Interview date: unknown

McGowan, Dorothy
Interview date: February 8, 2017 

McIntosh, Charles
Interview date: March 5, 2009 (Transcript not yet available)

McManus, Edward
Interview date: March 12, 2005 (NEI)

Melnick, Ronald
Interview date: January 20, 2004

Merritt, Doris
Interview date: April 28, 2008

Merz, Pat
Interview date: October 25, 2004 (Transcript not yet available)

Metzger, Henry
Interview date: June10,1998
Interview date: July 30, 2001 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series) 

Meyer, Gerald F.
Interview date: March 5, 1996 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Miller, Robert
Interview date: April 19, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Milner, John A.
Interview date: December 11, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Minasian, Lori
Interview date: December 9, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Mirsky, Allan F.
Interview date: October 30, 2001
Interview date: November 20, 2001
Interview dateApril 19, 2002

Mishkin, Mortimer
Interview date: November 6, 2001
Interview date: November 28, 2001
Interview date: March 28, 2002

Moloney, John
Interview date: February 21, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 

Moritz, Patricia
Interview date: March 13, 2008 (NINR)

Morrison, Bayard "Bud"
Interview date: March 13, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Murayama, Makio
Interview date: November 15, 2001

Murray, Elisabeth
Interview date: April 9, 2002

N

Nagy, Edward
Interview date: December 16, 2005

NakajimaAkira
Interview date: August 9, 2005 (NEI)

National Institutes of Health
Interview date: October 1998 (Oral Histories of Women and Minorities)
Interview date: December 7, 1992 (Nuclear Medicine Interviews) 

Nelson-Rees, Walter
Interview date: December 4, 1994 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series) 

Nirenberg, Marshall
Interview date: July 18, 1984

Notkins, Abner L.
Interview date: April 22, 2017 

Nussenblatt, Robert B.
Interview date: April 25, 1990

O

O'Connor, Timothy E.
Interview date: August 30, 2005

O'Brien, Paul (NEI)
Interview date: May 16, 2005

Olden, Kenneth
Interview date: April 29, 2004 (PDF) Audio
Interview date: May 26, 2004 (PDF) Audio
Interview date: July 22, 2004
Interview date: February 10, 2005 (PDF) Audio 
Interview date: January 13, 2009

Oliverio, Vincent T.
Interview date: July 14, 1998

P

Parkman, Paul D.
Interview date: June 7, 2005

Parloff, Morris
Interview date: January 3, 2002
Interview date: January 9, 2002 
Interview date: January 17, 2002 (Transcript not yet available)

Pastan, Ira
Interview date: September 24, 2008
Interview date: September 25, 2008

Percy, Constance
Interview date: July 16, 1998

Perlman, Robert L.
Interview date: November 7, 2008

Pine, Daniel S.
Intervew date: 2005

Piot, Peter
Interview date: January 4, 2008 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: April 8, 2009 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)
Interview date: June 16, 2010 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Pittman, James A.
Interview date: December 13, 1995

Pittman, Margaret
Interview date: December 8, 1988

Portier, Chris
Interview date: April 13, 2004

Potter, Michael

Potter, Michael A Biographical Memoir by Stuart Rudikoff and J. Frederic Mushinski, 2015
Courtesy of the National Academy of Science

Priola, Sue
Interview date: July 20, 2004 (Transcript not yet available)

Purcell, Robert
Interview date: December 7, 2005

Q

Quinn, Thomas C.
Interview date: December 5, 1996 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

R

Rabson, Alan
Interview date: July 11, 1997

Race, Richard
Interview date: July 20, 2004

Rall, David P.
Interview date: December 30, 1997
Interview date: Retirement (PDF) Audio

Rall, Joseph Edward
Interview date: June 30, 1998;
Interview date: February 2, 2000 
Video: Remembering J. Edward Rall

Rapoport, Judith
Interview date: August 28, 2017

Raub, William
Interview date: April 19, 2006
Interview date: May 21, 2008 (NINR)

Reid, Clarice
Interview date: February 28, 2002

Ribi, Edgar
Interview date: August 1, 1985

Rodrigues, Dennis
Interview date: January 3, 2006

Rogan, Walter
Interview date: October 24, 2016 / Audio

Rosen, Saul
Interview date: July 23, 1997 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series)

Rosenthal, Sanford M.
Interview date: April 13, 1981

Rosner, Judah L.
Interview date: December 17, 1999 (Transcript not yet available)

Roumel, Theodore J.
Interview date: June 17, 2004

Ruda, M.A
Interview date: April 6 & May 18, 1999

Rudy, Ellen
Interview date: June 16, 2008 (NINR)

Ryan, Steven (NEI)
Interview date: April 30, 2006

S

Salzman, Lois
Interview date: June 29, 1998 (Transcript not yet available)

Sassaman, Anne
Interview date: April 12, 2004

Saunders, J. Paul
Interview date: July 22, 1998 (Transcript not yet available)

Schechter, Alan
Interview date: July 23, 2001 (Clinical Associates Program Oral History Series) 

Schechter, Alan & Geraldine
Interview date: 1998 

Schepens, Charles L.
Interview date: November 7, 2004 (NEI)

Schmidt, Paul
Interview date: October 29, 2002 (Transcript not yet available)

Schneiderman, Marvin
Interview date: March 29, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Schwetz, Bern
Interview date: May 17, 2004

Scolnick, Edward
Interview date: June 24, 1998

Sears, Marvin
Interview date: April 20, 2006 (NEI)

Sell, Kenneth W.
Interview date: November 3, 1998 (Part of "In Their Own Words" AIDS Oral History Series) 

Shakow, David
Interview date: September 7, 1976 (Transcript not yet available)

Shannon, James A.
Interview date: July, 1963

Shelby, Michael
Interview date: April 24, 2004 (PDF) Audio

Shelokov, Alexis
Interview dates: December 12-14, 2005
NOTE: This interview is edited without the benefit of Dr. Shelokov's final comments. It will be replaced with a fully edited version when received. 

Sherman, John
Interview date: July 26, 2004 
Interview date: June 21, 2005

Shimkin, Michael
Interview date: March 17, 1982

Sibal, Lou
Interview date: March 24, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Silberman, Edward
Interview date: November 22, 2002 (Transcript not yet available)

Singer, Maxine
Interview date: July 24, 1998

Sokoloff, Louis
Interview date: March 3, 2005

Sondik, Edward
Interview date: January 9, 2009 (PDF) Audio

Stadtman, Earl
Interview date: January 23, 2001
Interview date: January 30, 2001
Interview date: February 6, 2001
Interview dateFebruary 13, 2001

Stadtman, Thressa C.
Interview date: January 23, 2001

Steele, Vernon E.
Interview date: December 5, 2008 (PDF) Audio

Stein, Judy (NEI)
Interview date: March 14, 2005

Straatsma, Bradley (NEI )
Interview date: April 20, 2005 

Streicher, Eugene
Interview date: January 31, 2002 (Transcript not yet available)

Swan, Judith
Interview date: April 11, 1990

T

Tabor, Herbert
Interview date: April 3, 1993 Courtesy of the Science History Institute
Interview date: May 11, 2014 (Transcript not yet available)

Tennant, Ray
Interview date: November 13, 2003 (PDF) Audio

U

Ungerleider, Leslie
Interview date: February 12, 2002

Upton, Arthur C.
Interview date: June 4, 1997

V

Vaitukaitis, Judith L.
Interview date: August 18, 2003 (Transcript not yet available)

Van Nevel, Paul
Interview date: July 13, 1999

Varmus, Harold
Interview date: August 31, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)

Volkow, Nora
Interview date: April 6, 2005

W

Waldmann, Thomas
Interview date: March 14, 1990 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Walter, William
Interview date: April 21, 1995

Warren, McWilson (Mac)
Interview date: May 26, 2005 (Transcript not yet available)

Weeks, David (NEI) 
Interview date: January 25, 2005

Weinberger, Daniel
Interview date: July 21, 2005

Whaley, Storm
Interview date: September 25, 1995 (Transcript not yet available)

Whitescarver, Jack
Interview date: April 18, 1990 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Wilcox, Allen 
Interview date: October 14, 2016 (PDF) / Audio

Willingham, Mark C.
Interview date: October 7, 2008

Wilson, Samuel
Interview date: January 20, 2004

Winterrowd, Ronald
Interview date: March 23, 2005 (Transcript not yet available)

Witt, Kristine
Interview date: April 13, 2004 (PDF) Audio

Wivel, Nelson
Interview date: May 1996 (Transcript not yet available)

Wong-Staal, Flossie
Interview date: December 10, 1997 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Woods, Nancy
Interview date: March 24, 2008 (NINR)

Wurtz, Robert H.
Interview date: December 1, 2015 

Wyatt, Richard
Interview date: March 28, 1990 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Wyngaarden, James
Interview date: July 25, 1989

Y

Yarchoan, Robert
Interview date: April 30, 1998 (Part of In Their Own Words AIDS Oral History Series)

Z

Zahn, Theodore Paul
Interview date: December 19, 2001

Zbar, Berton
Date: August 2016 Reminiscence

Ziegler, John
Interview date: January 5, 1990
August 4, 1998 (Transcript not yet available)

Zubrod, Gordon
Interview date: March 7, 1995 (Virus Cancer Program Oral History Series)
Interview date: May 27, 1997