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A History of the Pregnancy Test KitWoman holding a pregnancy test

This looks at the history of the home pregnancy test and examines its place in our culture. Research that led to a sensitive, accurate pregnancy test was done by scientists in the Reproductive Research Branch of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development at the National Institutes of Health.


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The AMINCO-Bowman SpectrophotofluorometerDr Bowman in the lab with early spf device

In the 1950s, the NIH's Dr. Robert Bowman developed a sensitive instrument called the spectrophotofluorometer, or “SPF”, that allowed scientists to use fluorescence as a way to identify and measure tiny amounts of substances in the body.  This exhibit explores the instrument and its use in scientific studies ranging from anti-depressant medication to AIDS research and the Human Genome Project.


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Innovation and Invention: NIH and Prosthetic Heart ValvesProsthetic Heart ExhibitImage Modified

The development of artificial heart valves involved surgeons, engineers, patients, and regulators.  This exhibit explores their stories and presents current and future examples of artificial heart valve innovation. The exhibit is currently in the process of moving from the NIH to the FDA and is expected to be on display again by 2020. The virtual exhibit is under construction and the physical exhibit is currently on display at the FDA.


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Cray X-MP/22 Computer

NIH's first supercomputer, the Cray X-MP/22, was the world's fastest supercomputer from 1983-1986, and the first one devoted solely to biomedical research.  Both the physical and virtual exhibits are under development, but you can still see the Cray at its exhibit site by visiting the real thing [this would be a link to the map page].

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Siemens 1-A Electron Microscope

This Siemens 1-A Electron Microscope was used for over three decades by Dr. Albert Kapikian, NIAID.  The instrument was used to detect and characterize various viruses.  While the virtual exhibit is being constructed, you can Visit the real thing [this would be a link to the map page].

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Varian A-60 NMR

photo of the museum display

A Varian A-60 NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) was used at NIH in the 1960s to identify molecular structures and their reactions in relation to biomedical research.  The virtual exhibit is under construction, but visit the real thing [this would be a link to the map page].

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Early Computing at NIHHand-assembly of a computerImage Modified

This snapshot of some of the computing tools used in NIH labs highlights objects that are now in the NIH Stetten Museum collection.


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Early Medical Instruments at the NIH

A cross section of precision instruments used at NIH between 1945 and 1965 is presented.

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Equal Arm Analytical Balancesantique wooden analytical balance

This type of balance is designed on a “seesaw” principle to measure mass precisely by placing a sample in one pan and a known weight in an opposing pan until an equilibrium was established.

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Laboratory Instrument Computer (LINC)LINC computer

The story of one of the first supercomputers from its conception in MIT's Lincoln Laboratory, through its use in biomedical research laboratories.
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Medical Posters

Early Stage Breast Cancer PosterA collection of 24 medical posters drawn by artists at the NIH, representing topics from arthritis to women's health.

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The National Cancer Institute Real-Time Picture Processor
Real Time Picture ProcessorImage Modified

The Real Time Picture Processor (RTPP) was one of the first special-purpose hardware computers developed for grayscale image processing and was designed to aid in biological image analysis.

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Converging Pathways of Pain Research at NIDCRIllustration of neurons and the brain

The story of how pain research evolved at NIDCR.
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Human Genetics and Medical ResearchMicrograph of chromosomes

Cracking the genetic code allowed us to study diseases at the molecular level, which has increased our knowledge of potential preventions and treatments for diseases. The study of genetics has become central to the science of medicine. This exhibit asks many questions: How do genes cause disease? Can gene therapy work? How do we manipulate genes and should we?


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NIBIB: Improving Health Through Emerging Technologies — This exhibit places some examples of cutting-edge research, funded by the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, in historical context.  The virtual exhibit is under construction but you can visit the real thing [this would be a link to the map page].

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Synthetic Opiates and Opioids

poppy flowers
The quest to free us from a dependence upon certain flowers by developing a synthetic source for morphine and codeine and the development of new painkillers is described.  This work at NIDDK resulted in the NIH Total Opiate Synthesis method.

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The National Cancer Institute Real-Time Picture Processor
Real Time Picture ProcessorImage Modified

The Real Time Picture Processor (RTPP) was one of the first special-purpose hardware computers developed for grayscale image processing and was designed to aid in biological image analysis.


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A History of the Pregnancy Test Kit
Woman holding a pregnancy testImage Modified

This looks at the history of the home pregnancy test and examines its place in our culture. Research that led to a sensitive, accurate pregnancy test was done by scientists in the Reproductive Research Branch of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development at the National Institutes of Health.


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Innovation and Invention: NIH and Prosthetic Heart Valves — The development of artificial heart valves at NHLBI involved surgeons, engineers, patients, and regulators.  This exhibit explores their stories and presents current and future examples of artificial heart valve innovation. The virtual exhibit is under construction and the physical exhibit is currently on display at the FDA.

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Siemens 1-A Electron Microscope — This Siemens 1-A Electron Microscope was used for over three decades by Dr. Albert Kapikian, NIAID.  The instrument was used to detect and characterize various viruses.  While the virtual exhibit is being constructed, you can Visit the real thing [this would be a link to the map page].

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Charles Darwin
Photograph of Charles Darwin

Formally titled “Rewriting the Book of Nature: Charles Darwin and the Rise of Evolutionary Theory,” the exhibit describes the Charles Darwin’s life and the fortunes of the theory of evolution by natural selection.