Bibliography

This is the bibliography of sources used to create the content for this website. For further research, each biography page has a link to articles written by (or in some cases about) the person who is being highlighted on that page.

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A

• Abbott, Russell J. Interview by John P. Swann, Ph.D. and Robert A. Tucker. November 15, 2002. Transcript on file, FDA History Office, Rockville, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/media/82216/download.
• Ancestry.com. Family Tree Entry for George Webster Rusten Sr. (1913–1988) in the Simms-Scott Family Tree. Accessed October 8, 2021. https://www.ancestry.com/family-tree/person/tree/68326825/person/40182506811/facts.

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• Baicus, Anda. “History of polio vaccination.” World Journal of Virology, Volume 1(4): 108-114. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3782271/. 
• Baker, Carl G. An Administrative History of the National Cancer Institute’s Viruses and Cancer Programs, 1950-1972. On file at Office of NIH History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD, n.d.
• Barker, Lewellys F. Interview by Jessie Saul. November 15, 2002. Transcript on file, Office of NIH History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://history.nih.gov/display/history/Barker%2C+Lewellys+2002.
• Bowen, Ashley. “Finding Hope: A Woman’s Place Is In The Lab.” Circulating Now: From the Historical Collection of the National Library of Medicine. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 2018. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov/2018/09/06/finding-hope-a-womans-place-is-in-the-lab/. 

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C

• CASSS: Sharing Science Solutions. William S. Hancock Award 2014: Kathryn C. Zoon. Accessed October 22, 2021.
• https://www.casss.org/page/933/William-S.-Hancock-Award-2014.htm.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Hepatitis A.” Viral Hepatitis. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/hav/index.htm.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Hepatitis B VIS.” Vaccine Information Statements (VISs). Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/hep-b.html#hepa-vaccine.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “About HIV.” HIV. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/whatishiv.html.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Measles History.” Measles (Rubeola). Accessed October 5, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/measles/about/history.html.  
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Our Progress Against Polio.” Global Immunization. Accessed December 21, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/polio/progress/index.htm. 
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Polio Elimination in the United States.” Global Immunization. Accessed September 30, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/polio/what-is-polio/polio-us.html. 
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Lesson 1: Introduction to Epidemiology.” Principles of Epidemiology in Public Health Practice. Accessed November 1, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/lesson1/section2.html.
• Clinical Center News. “Clinical Center Department of Transfusion Medicine hosts fall symposiums.” Fall 2019. Bethesda, Maryland: National Institutes of Health, 2019. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://clinicalcenter.nih.gov/about/news/newsletter/2019/fall/story-19.html 

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D

• Davis, Alison F. Always There: The Remarkable Life of Ruth Lillian Kirschstein, M.D. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 2011. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/about-nih/Always_There_0.pdf. 
• Davis, Frances W., editor. “Dr. Seligmann Appointed DBS Laboratory Chief.” The NIH Record, Volume XX, Issue No. 9. April 30, 1968. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health,1968. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1968/NIH-Record-1968-04-30.pdf. 
• Davis, Frances W., editor. “Rubella Immunity Test Patent Issued to DBS; Developed by NIH Team.” The NIH Record, Volume XXIII, Issue No. 15. July 20, 1971. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1971. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1971/NIH-Record-1971-07-20.pdf. 
• Davis, Frances W., editor. “DBS Will Transfer to FDA on July 1.” The NIH Record, Volume XXIV, Issue No. 12. June 7, 1972. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1972. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1972/NIH-Record-1972-06-07.pdf.
• Davis, Frances W., editor. “Dr. Meyer Directs New FDA Bureau on Campus; Other Appointees Named.” The NIH Record, Volume XXIV, Issue No. 14. July 5, 1972. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1972. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1972/NIH-Record-1972-07-05.pdf. 
• Dillon, Peggy. “Report on Women and Minorities at NIH Oral Histories 1998.” History Associates, Inc. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://history.nih.gov/display/history/Women+and+Minorities+at+NIH+Oral+Histories+1998. 

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E

• Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Item of Interest: John Robbins, NIH pioneer of conjugate vaccine technology, dies at 86. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.nichd.nih.gov/newsroom/news/120319-robbins.

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F

• FDA News. “FDA To Consolidate Review Responsibilities For New Pharmaceutical Products.” Press Release. September 6, 2002. On file at the FDA History Office, Silver Spring, MD.

• FDA Today. “CBER Gives Division Status to Cytokine Biology Research.” October 1988, p. 3. On file at FDA History Office, Silver Spring, MD.

• FDA Today. “FDA’s Laboratories: Search for New Cures and Improving Old Ones, CBER’s  Scientists Look to Our Bodies’ Natural Defense” March 1989, pp. 3–4. On file at the FDA History Office, Silver Spring, MD.
• Fiederer, Luke. AD Classics: Salk Institute / Louis Kahn. ArchDaily. August 27, 2017. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.archdaily.com/61288/ad-classics-salk-institute-louis-kahn.
• Finlayson, John S. Interview by Jessie Saul. December 6, 2002. Transcript on file, NIH Office of History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021.
• Food and Drug Administration, Annual Reports, 1950-1974. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1974.
• Food and Drug Administration. “The History of FDA’s Role in Preventing the Spread of HIV/AIDS.” FDA History Exhibits. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/fda-history-exhibits/history-fdas-role-preventing-spread-hivaids.  
• Food and Drug Administration. Press Releases, 1996-2014. On file at FDA History Office, Silver Spring, Maryland.
• Food and Drug Administration. Quarterly Activities Report. January–March 1988. On file at FDA History Office, Silver Spring, Maryland.
• Food and Drug Administration. Quarterly Activities Report. 1972-1995. On file at FDA History Office, Silver Spring, Maryland.
• Food and Drug Administration. Quarterly Activities Report. October–December 1988. On file at FDA History Office, Silver Spring, Maryland.
• Food and Drug Administration. “Ruth L. Kirschstein: Early role in polio vaccine research.” FDA History Exhibits. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/fda-history-exhibits/ruth-l-kirschstein-early-role-polio-vaccine-research.
• Food and Drug Administration. “A Brief History of the Center For Drug Evaluation and Research.” FDA History Exhibits. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/fda-history-exhibits/brief-history-center-drug-evaluation-and-research.
• Food and Drug Administration Alumni Association. “FDA Distinguished Alumni Award Recipients: 1999- M. Carolyn Hardegree.” Accessed November 23, 2021. https://www.fdaaa.org/programs/fdaaa-awards/fda-distinguished-alumni-award-recipients/.
• Frierson, J. Gordon. “The Yellow Fever Vaccine: A History.” Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine, 83(2): 77–95. June 2010. New Haven, Connecticut, 2010. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2892770/.

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G

• George Washington University. “Cold & Warm Room Safety.” Lab Safety: Office of the Vice President for Research. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://labsafety.gwu.edu/cold-warm-room-safety.
• Georgetown University School of Medicine. “Biography of Sarah Elizabeth Stewart, MD, PhD.” Accessed September 21, 2021.https://som.georgetown.edu/stewartsocietybio/. 
• Global Polio Eradication Initiative. “Vaccine-Derived Polioviruses.” Accessed November 29, 2021. https://polioeradication.org/polio-today/polio-prevention/the-virus/vaccine-derived-polio-viruses/.
• Glick, Marion E. “NIAID Scientists Enjoy Fruits of Vaccine Success.” The NIH Record Volume XLVII, No. 2, June 6, 1995. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1995/NIH-Record-1995-06-06.pdf.
• Goldstein, Roger N. “Architectural Design and the Collaborative Research Environment,” 127. Cell. October 20, 2006.

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H

• Hardegree, M.C., M.F. Barile, M. Pittman, F.D. Schofield, R. Maclennan, and A. Kelly. “Immunization against neonatal tetanus in New Guinea.” Bull World Health Organization, 1970, 43(3): 439­–451. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5312998/.
• Havers, Fiona P., Pedro L. Moro, Susan Hariri, and Tami Skoff. “Pertussis.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pert.html.
• Hepatitis B Foundation. “Hepatitis B Vaccine History.” Accessed October 29, 2021.
• https://www.hepb.org/prevention-and-diagnosis/vaccination/history-of-hepatitis-b-vaccine/.
• Hilleman, Maurice R. “Hepatitis and hepatitis A vaccine: a glimpse of history.” Journal of Hepatology, 1993, Volume 18, Supplement 2. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8182274/.
• History of Vaccines. “Cholera.” Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.historyofvaccines.org/content/articles/cholera.
• History of Vaccines. “Typhoid Fever.” Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.historyofvaccines.org/content/articles/typhoid-fever.
• Holleman, Thomas J. and James P. Gallagher. Smith, Hinchman & Grylls 125 Years of Architecture and Engineering, 1853-1978. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1978.
• Hopps, Hope E., Barbara C. Bernheim, Ananda Nisalak, Joe Hin Tjio, and Joseph E. Smadel. “Biologics Characteristics of a Continuous Kidney Cell Line Derived from the African Green Monkey.” The Journal of Immunology, Volume 91, Issue 3. September 1, 1963.  Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.jimmunol.org/content/91/3/416.

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K

• Kirschstein, Ruth. Interview by Dr. Peggy Dillon, History Associates. August 24, 1998. Transcript on file, Office of NIH History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://history.nih.gov/display/history/Women+and+Minorities+at+NIH+Oral+Histories+1998. 
• Kirschstein, Ruth. Interview by Dr. Victoria Harden and Dr. Caroline Hannaway. September 21, 1998. Transcript on file, Office NIH of History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://history.nih.gov/display/history/Kirschstein%2C+Ruth+L.+1998.   

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L

• Langler, Emily. “John Robbins, pioneer of a meningitis vaccine, dies at 86.” Washington Post. December 19, 2019. Accessed October 22, 2021.
• https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/john-robbins-pioneer-of-a-meningitis-vaccine-dies-at-86/2019/12/19/e55334c8-220c-11ea-86f3-3b5019d451db_story.html.
• Langmuir, Alexander D., and Neal Nathanson. “The Cutter Incident.” American Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 142, No. 2. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 1995 (originally received for publication March 12, 1963).
• Lasker Foundation. 1996 Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award Winner: Vaccine for preventing meningitis in children. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://laskerfoundation.org/winners/vaccine-for-preventing-meningitis-in-children/.
• Lemon, Stanley M., Susan Thaul, Salem Fisseha. Appendix C: Committee and Staff Biographies: M. Carolyn Hardegree, M.D. Protecting our Forces: Improving Vaccine Acquisition and Availability in the U.S. Military. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press, 2002. Accessed November 23, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK220955/.
• Lubiniecki, Anthony, Kathryn Zoon, Richard Hill, Ivana Knezevic, Jean-Hughes Trouvin, and Daniel Gaudry. “A biologicals Renaissance man: John C. Petricciani.” Biologicals, volume 68 (2020) 1–2. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1045105620300853?via%3Dihub.

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M

• Margolin, Gordon. “From the Annals of NIH History: A Pioneer in Vaccines.” The NIH Catalyst, Volume 28, Issue 2. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, March–April 2020.
• Mayo Clinic. “Post-polio syndrome.” Accessed November 29, 2021. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/post-polio-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20355669.
• McDonald, Sharon. Science and the Regulation of Biological Products: From a Rich History to a Challenging Future. Centennial Committee of the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), 2002. On file at the FDA History Office, Silver Spring, Maryland.
• McManus, Richard, editor. “Three Associate Directors Named to NIAID’s Division of AIDS.” The NIH Record, Volume XLIV, Issue No. 3, February 4, 1992. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1992. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1992/NIH-Record-1992-02-04.pdf.
• McManus, Richard. “FDA Exits Campus This Summer After 73 Years.” The NIH Record, Volume LXVI, Issue No. 18, August 29, 2014. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 2014. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/2014/NIH-Record-2014-08-29.pdf.
• McNeill, Leila.  “The Woman Who Revealed the Missing Link Between Viruses and Cancer.” Smithsonian Magazine. June 17, 2019. Accessed September 21, 2021.  https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/woman-who-revealed-missing-link-between-viruses-and-cancer-180972427/. 
• Murray, Roderick. The Division of Biologics Standards. Public Health Service Publication No. 1744. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1968.

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N

• National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. History of HIV Vaccine Research. National Institutes of Health. Accessed October 29, 2021.
• https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/hiv-vaccine-research-history.
• National Library of Medicine. Digital Collection. “Dedication ceremony of Building 29.” Image ID: A014600. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health. Accessed September 21, 2021. http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/101440943. 
• National Library of Medicine. Digital Collection. “Dedication ceremony of Building 29.” Image ID: B010231. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health. Accessed September 21, 2021. http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/101440944. 
• National Vaccine Information Center. “What is the History of Pertussis Vaccine use in America?”. Accessed November 29, 2021. https://www.nvic.org/vaccines-and-diseases/whooping-cough/vaccine-history.aspx.
• Neuberg, Phillip W. Maryland Inventory of Historic Places (MIHP) Form M:35-9-12. On file at Maryland Historical Trust, Crownsville, MD, 2012.
• Neuberg, Phillip W. Maryland Inventory of Historic Places (MIHP) Form M:35-9-18. On file at Maryland Historical Trust, Crownsville, MD, 2014.
• NIH Office of Research Facilities. Architectural Drawing 2.1, Site Plan – Civil, for Building 29A. On file at the Chief Engineer’s Office, Office of Research Facilities, Bethesda, MD, 1964.
• NIH Office of Research Facilities. Architectural Drawing 3.2, First Floor Plan, for Building 29A. On file at the Chief Engineer’s Office, Office of Research Facilities, Bethesda, MD, 1964.
• NIH Office of Research Facilities. Architectural Drawing 3.3, Second Floor Plan, for Building 29A. On file at the Chief Engineer’s Office, Office of Research Facilities, Bethesda, MD, 1964.
• The NIH Record. “Lab Aid Rewarded for His Devices: Mr. G.W. Rusten Was Unskilled Laborer.” October 28, 1949. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1949. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1949/NIH-Record-1949-10-28.pdf. 

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O

• Office of AIDS Research. “History.”  About OAR. National Institutes of Health. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.oar.nih.gov/about/history.
• Office of AIDS Research. Progress Against HIV/AIDS Timeline. National Institutes of Health. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.oar.nih.gov/about/progress-against-hivaids-timeline.
• Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Service. “Notices.” Federal Register, Volume 73, No. 17, January 25, 2008. Washington, D.C.: General Services Administration, 2008.
• Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Service. Federal Register, Volume 49, No. 5, January 9, 1984. Washington, D.C.: General Services Administration, 1984.
• Office of NIH History and Stetten Museum. NIH Eminent Scientist Profiles: Margaret Pittman. Bethesda, MD, National Institutes of Health, n.d. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://history.nih.gov/display/history/Pittman%2C+Margaret. 
• Office of NIH History and Stetten Museum. Telephone Directory, National Institutes of Health. Misc. years. Bethesda, MD.

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• Parkman, Paul D. Interview by Sarah Leavitt. June 7, 2005. Transcript on file, Office of NIH History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021.    https://history.nih.gov/display/history/Parkman%2C+Paul+D.+2005. 
• Pearce, J M S. “Salk and Sabin: poliomyelitis immunisation.” Historical Note. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. Volume 75, Issue 11. 2004. Accessed October 6, 2021. https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/75/11/1552.
• Peterson, Faye. “Dr. Eddy, Eminent Virologist Finds Challenge of Research Rewarding.” The NIH Record, Volume XX, Issue No. 4. February 20, 1968. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1968. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1968/NIH-Record-1968-02-20.pdf. 
• Pittman, Margaret. “A Life with Biological Products.” Annual Reviews: Microbiology. San Mateo, CA: Annual Reviews, Inc., 1990. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.mi.44.100190.000245.
• Pittman, Margaret. Interview by Dr. Victoria Harden, Director, Office of NIH History. December 8, 1988. Transcript on file, NIH Office of History and Stetten Museum, Bethesda, MD. Accessed September 21, 2021. Pittman, Margaret 1988.
• Purdue University. “Chemical Fume Hoods.” Radiological and Environmental Management. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.purdue.edu/ehps/rem/laboratory/equipment%20safety/Lab%20Safety%20Equipment/cfh.html.  

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R

• Rivas-Camp, Rolando, Editor. Growth, Efficiency and Modernism: GSA Buildings of the 1950s, 60s, and 70s. Paperback, AIA January 1, 2002.
• Ruane, Michael E. “The tainted polio vaccine that sickened and fatally paralyzed children in 1955.” Washington Post, April 14, 2020. Accessed November 29, 2021. https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2020/04/14/cutter-polio-vaccine-paralyzed-children-coronavirus/.

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S

• Sabin Vaccine Institute. In Memoriam: John B. Robbins, M.D. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.sabin.org/updates/blog/memoriam-john-b-robbins-md.
• The San Angelo Weekly Standard. “C. Hardegree Will Marry Fellow Doctor.” Friday, October 6, 1961. San Angelo, Texas.
• Saxon, Wolfgang. “Harry Martin Meyer Jr., 72; Helped Create Rubella Vaccine.” New York Times, August 25, 2001.
• Soapstone Werks. “Soapstone in the Science lab?”. Blog. Accessed September 21, 2021. 
  https://www.soapstonewerks.com/blog/soapstone-in-the-science-lab/. 
• Solomon, Joel M. “Legislation and Regulation in Blood Banking.” In Federal Legislation and the Clinical Laboratory. Edited by Morris Schaeffer, Ph.D., M.D. Boston, Massachusetts: G.K. Hall Medical Publishers, 1981.
• Sowards, Will. “History of the Cholera Vaccine.” Passport Health. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.passporthealthusa.com/2017/11/history-of-the-cholera-vaccine/.
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “King of Thailand to Dedicate DBS Building on June 30.” The NIH Record, Volume XII, Issue No. 13, June 21, 1960. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1960. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1960/NIH-Record-1960-06-21.pdf. 
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “NIH Spotlight.” The NIH Record, Volume XIII, Issue No. 20. October 10, 1961. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1961. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1961/NIH-Record-1961-10-10.pdf. 
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “Live Measles Vaccine Found Effective And Safe for Tropical Climate Use.” The NIH Record, Volume XIV, Issue No. 7, April 10, 1962. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1962. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1962/NIH-Record-1962-04-10.pdf.
•  Stabler, E.K., editor. “Upper Volta Honors DBS Team for Role in Vaccinating 731,000 Against Measles.” The NIH Record, Volume XV, Issue No. 8, April 23, 1963. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1963. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1963/NIH-Record-1963-04-23.pdf.
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “Dr. William G. Workman, Internationally Known, Retires from DBS.” 
  The NIH Record, Volume XV, Issue No. 11. June 5, 1963. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1963. Accessed December 28, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1963/NIH-Record-1963-06-05.pdf. 
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “Mass Vaccinations in Upper Volta Scores Dramatic Reduction in Measles Incidence.” The NIH Record, Volume XVI, Issue No. 15, July 28, 1964. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1964. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1964/NIH-Record-1964-07-28.pdf
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “Drs. Eddy and Stewart Participate in Symposium By Women of Science.” The NIH Record, Volume XVII, Issue No. 13. June 29, 1965. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1965. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1965/NIH-Record-1965-06-29.pdf. 
• Stabler, E.K., editor. “New Direct Contact Tray Assembly for Freeze-Drying Developed in DBS Lab.” The NIH Record, Volume XVIII, Issue No. 25, December 13, 1966. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1966. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1966/NIH-Record-1966-12-13.pdf. 
• Suter, Margaret, editor. “Dr. Paul D. Parkman Named One of the 10 Outstanding Young Men of the Year.” The NIH Record, Volume XX, Issue No. 2. January 23, 1968. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1968. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/sites/recordNIH/files/pdf/1968/NIH-Record-1968-01-23.pdf. 

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• The College of Physicians of Philadelphia. “History of Polio (Poliomyelitis).” The History of Vaccines. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://www.historyofvaccines.org/content/articles/history-polio-poliomyelitis. 
• The Food and Drug Law Institute. 1992 FDA Directory. Washington, D.C.: The Food and Drug Law Institute, 1992.
• Tiwari, Tejpratap S.P., Pedro L. Moro, and Anna M. Acosta. “Tetanus.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Pink Book. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/tetanus.html.
• Turner, Timothy. “Development of the Polio Vaccine: A Historical Perspective of Tuskegee University’s Role in Mass Production and Distribution of HeLa Cells.” Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, Volume 23, No. 4. Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins University Press, 2012. Accessed November 29, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4458465/.
• The Pink Sheet. “CBER’s New Director is Kathryn Zoon, Former Cytokine Division Head; Acting Director Gerald Quinnan is Expected to Resume Biologics Deputy Directorship.” HBW Insight: Informa Pharma Intelligence. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://hbw.pharmaintelligence.informa.com/PS020477/CBERs-NEW-DIRECTOR-IS-KATHRYN-ZOON-FORMER-CYTOKINE-DIVISION-HEAD-ACTING-DIRECTOR-GERALD-QUINNAN-IS-EXPECTED-TO-RESUME-BIOLOGICS-DEPUTY-DIRECTORSHIP.

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• U.S. Congress. Consumer Safety Act of 1972. Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Government Operations S.3419. 92^nd Congress, 2^nd Session,1972. https://books.google.com/books?id=PTKlmAaaAz4C&lpg=RA3-PA519&dq=dr.%20bernice%20eddy%20award%201953&pg=PP5#v=onepage&q&f=false.
• U.S. Congress. House Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Labor, Health, Education and Welfare. Hearings on H.R. 1916. 87^th Congress, 2^nd Session, 1962.
• U.S. Congress. Senate Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Labor, Health, Education and Welfare. Hearings on S. 1514. 87^th Congress, 2^nd Session, 1962.
• University of California–San Diego. “Autoclave Overview.” Blink. Accessed September 21, 2021. https://blink.ucsd.edu/safety/research-lab/biosafety/autoclave/index.html.

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• Wadman, Meredith. The Vaccine Race: Science, Politics, and the Human Costs of Defeating 
  Disease. New York: Viking, an imprint of Penguin Random House LLC, 2017.
• Washington Post. “Royal Pair’s Schedule Here.” June 29, 1960. 
• Washington Post. “Dr. Roderick Murray, Biochemist Headed NIH Biologics Standards.” August 1, 1980.
• Washington Post. “Hope E. Hopps Dies At 62.” November 11, 1988. 
• Washington Post. “Madge L. Crouch, FDA Official.” January 8, 2005.
• World Health Organization. Expert Committee Biography: Jay Epstein. 2018. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.who.int/biologicals/expert_committee/BIO_EPSTEIN_Jay_2018.pdf.

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Y

• Youngdahl, Karie. “Women’s History Month: Pittman and Kendrick.” The History of Vaccines. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.historyofvaccines.org/content/blog/pittman-kendrick.

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Z

• Zoon, Kathryn Egloff. “Paving the Way to a Healthier World.” Every Day Matters: The RPI Research & Discovery Blog. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://everydaymatters.rpi.edu/paving-the-way-to-a-healthier-world/.

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